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Push-up

Exercise Profile

Body PartChest
EquipmentBody weight
Primary MusclesPectoralis Major Sternal Head
Secondary MusclesDeltoid Anterior, Pectoralis Major Clavicular Head, Triceps Brachii
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Introduction to the Push-up

Push-ups are a versatile bodyweight exercise that strengthens the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core muscles, making it an excellent choice for virtually anyone looking to improve their overall fitness. This exercise is suitable for individuals at any fitness level, from beginners to advanced athletes, as it can be modified to increase or decrease difficulty. People might want to incorporate push-ups into their workout routine due to its convenience, as it requires no equipment and can be performed anywhere, and its effectiveness in building upper body and core strength.

Performing the: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Push-up

  • Keep your body straight and lower it towards the ground by bending your elbows, make sure to keep your elbows close to your body to engage your triceps and shoulders.
  • Lower yourself until your chest is almost touching the ground, ensuring your back remains flat and you are maintaining a straight line from your head to your heels.
  • Push your body up away from the ground, extending your arms back to the starting position, all while maintaining the straight line with your body.
  • Repeat these steps for the desired number of repetitions, making sure to keep your core engaged throughout the exercise to protect your lower back.

Tips for Performing Push-up

  • **Position Hands Correctly:** Your hands should be shoulder-width apart and directly beneath your shoulders. Avoid placing your hands too wide apart, which can strain your shoulders and elbows, or too close together, which can limit the effectiveness of the push-up.
  • **Control Your Movement:** Lower your body in a controlled manner until your chest nearly touches the floor. Then, push back up to the starting position. Avoid dropping down too quickly or pushing up too forcefully, as this can lead to injury.
  • **Focus on Your Breathing:** It's important to breathe in as you lower your body and breathe out as you push yourself

Push-up FAQs

Can beginners do the Push-up?

Yes, beginners can definitely do push-ups. However, they might need to modify the exercise at first if they find it too challenging. Instead of doing a standard push-up, beginners can start with wall push-ups, knee push-ups, or incline push-ups. These variations are easier and can help build the strength needed for standard push-ups. It's important to focus on proper form to avoid injury and get the most benefit from the exercise.

What are common variations of the Push-up?

  • The Wide Push-up is another variation where your hands are placed wider than shoulder-width apart, emphasizing the chest muscles.
  • The Pike Push-up is a more advanced variation where your hips are elevated, putting more weight on your shoulders and upper body.
  • The Spiderman Push-up is a dynamic variation that includes a knee tuck towards your elbow with each rep, working your core muscles.
  • The Decline Push-up is a challenging variation where your feet are elevated on a platform, increasing the difficulty and targeting your upper chest and shoulders.

What are good complementing exercises for the Push-up?

  • Planks also complement push-ups as they strengthen the core muscles, which are crucial for maintaining stability and form during push-ups, thereby improving the efficiency of the movement.
  • Dips are another exercise that complements push-ups as they focus on the triceps and chest muscles, similar to push-ups, but from a different angle, promoting muscle balance and overall upper body strength.

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