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Push-up

Exercise Profile

Body PartChest
EquipmentBody weight
Primary MusclesPectoralis Major Sternal Head
Secondary MusclesDeltoid Anterior, Pectoralis Major Clavicular Head, Triceps Brachii
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Introduction to the Push-up

Push-ups are a versatile exercise that strengthens the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core muscles, promoting overall body strength and endurance. They are suitable for individuals at all fitness levels, as they can be modified to increase or decrease intensity. People would want to incorporate push-ups into their routine for their convenience, requiring no equipment, and their effectiveness in improving upper body strength and enhancing muscle tone.

Performing the: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Push-up

  • Keep your feet hip-width apart, engage your core, and maintain a straight line from your head to your heels.
  • Begin to lower your body towards the ground by bending your elbows, keeping your elbows close to your body.
  • Continue to lower yourself until your chest or chin touch the floor, or as close as you can get.
  • Push your body up returning to the high plank position, maintaining the straight line and not letting your back sag. This completes one push-up.

Tips for Performing Push-up

  • Hand Position: Another common mistake is incorrect hand positioning. Your hands should be slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and in line with your shoulders or slightly below. They should not be too far forward or too far back, as this can strain your shoulders and reduce the effectiveness of the exercise.
  • Full Range of Motion: To get the most out of the exercise, make sure to use a full range of motion. Lower your body until your chest almost touches the floor and then push back up to the starting position. Avoid doing half push-ups (not going all the way down or all the way up), as this reduces the effectiveness of the exercise and could

Push-up FAQs

Can beginners do the Push-up?

Yes, beginners can certainly do push-ups. However, they might need to start with modified versions if they find the standard push-up too challenging. One common modification is doing push-ups on the knees instead of the toes. This reduces the amount of body weight the person has to lift, making the exercise easier. As strength improves, they can progress to full push-ups. It's important to maintain proper form to avoid injury and get the most benefit from the exercise.

What are common variations of the Push-up?

  • The Diamond Push-Up is a type of push-up where your hands form a diamond shape, targeting your triceps and inner chest muscles.
  • The Decline Push-Up involves placing your feet on an elevated surface, increasing the resistance and focusing on the upper chest and shoulders.
  • The Spiderman Push-Up is a dynamic push-up variation where you bring your knee to your elbow during the push-up, engaging your core and obliques.
  • The One Arm Push-Up is an advanced variation that greatly increases the difficulty by performing the exercise with only one arm, challenging your strength and balance.

What are good complementing exercises for the Push-up?

  • Pull-ups are a great complement to push-ups as they target the back and biceps, balancing out the muscle groups worked during push-ups and promoting overall upper body strength and stability.
  • Tricep dips are another complementary exercise to push-ups because they target the triceps, a muscle group heavily used in push-ups, thereby enhancing your push-up performance and endurance.

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