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45 degrees Back Extension

Exercise Profile

Body PartHips
EquipmentBody weight
Primary MusclesErector Spinae
Secondary Muscles
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Introduction to the 45 degrees Back Extension

The 45 degrees Back Extension is a strength training exercise that primarily targets the lower back, but also engages the glutes and hamstrings. It is suitable for individuals at all fitness levels, from beginners to advanced, as it can be easily modified to match one's strength and flexibility. This exercise is beneficial for improving posture, reducing lower back pain, and enhancing overall back strength and stability, making it a desirable addition to any workout routine.

Performing the: A Step-by-Step Tutorial 45 degrees Back Extension

  • Cross your arms over your chest or place your hands behind your head, maintaining a straight back and neutral neck.
  • Slowly lower your upper body down towards the ground until you are at about a 90-degree angle with your legs, ensuring you are bending at the hips and not the waist.
  • Pause for a moment at the bottom of the movement, then slowly lift your body back up by extending your hips until you return to the starting position.
  • Repeat this movement for the desired number of repetitions, ensuring you maintain a controlled motion throughout the exercise, and avoid hyperextending your back at the top of the movement.

Tips for Performing 45 degrees Back Extension

  • Controlled Movements: Avoid jerky or fast movements. Instead, perform the exercise in a slow, controlled manner. This not only reduces the risk of injury but also increases the effectiveness of the exercise by engaging your muscles throughout the entire movement.
  • Proper Posture: Keep your back straight and avoid rounding your shoulders or arching your back excessively. This is crucial to prevent injuries and to ensure that the right muscles are being targeted.
  • Breathing Technique: Breathe in as you lower your body and breathe out as you lift your body. This will help maintain a steady rhythm and prevent you from holding your breath, which can increase blood pressure.
  • Don't Overextend: Avoid the temptation to hyperextend your back at the

45 degrees Back Extension FAQs

Can beginners do the 45 degrees Back Extension?

Yes, beginners can do the 45 degrees Back Extension exercise. However, it's important to start with light weight or even no weight at all, and focus on proper form to avoid injury. As with any new exercise, it's recommended to have a trainer or experienced individual guide you through the process to ensure you're doing it correctly. Also, it's crucial to listen to your body and not push too hard if you feel any discomfort.

What are common variations of the 45 degrees Back Extension?

  • Single-Leg 45-Degree Back Extension: This variation involves performing the exercise with one leg extended, which can help target each side of the lower back individually.
  • 45-Degree Back Extension with Twist: This variation involves twisting your torso to one side at the top of the movement, which can help engage the obliques and other core muscles.
  • 45-Degree Back Extension with Resistance Bands: This variation involves attaching a resistance band to the machine and your body, which can add a different type of resistance to the exercise.
  • 45-Degree Back Extension with Hold: This variation involves holding the top position of the exercise for a few seconds, which can help increase time under tension and muscle activation.

What are good complementing exercises for the 45 degrees Back Extension?

  • Planks can enhance the benefits of 45 degrees Back Extensions by strengthening the core muscles, which helps maintain proper form and balance during the back extension exercise.
  • Glute Bridges can also complement 45 degrees Back Extensions because they target the lower back and glutes, similar to back extensions, and can help improve hip mobility and stability, which is crucial for performing back extensions correctly.

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