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Push-up

Exercise Profile

Body PartChest
EquipmentStability ball
Primary MusclesPectoralis Major Sternal Head
Secondary MusclesDeltoid Anterior, Pectoralis Major Clavicular Head, Triceps Brachii
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Introduction to the Push-up

Push-ups are a versatile and effective exercise that strengthens the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core muscles. This bodyweight exercise is suitable for people of all fitness levels, as it can be modified to increase or decrease difficulty. Individuals may opt for push-ups due to their convenience, requiring no equipment, and their ability to improve overall body strength and stability.

Performing the: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Push-up

  • Engage your core and keep your back flat, ensuring your body forms a straight line from the top of your head to your heels.
  • Lower your body towards the ground by bending your elbows, keep them close to your body.
  • Push your body up back to the starting position by straightening your arms, while maintaining the straight line of your body.
  • Repeat the exercise for your desired number of repetitions, making sure to keep your core engaged and your body in a straight line throughout the movement.

Tips for Performing Push-up

  • Engage Your Core: One common mistake is not engaging the core during a push-up. A strong, engaged core helps keep your body rigid and straight, which is the optimal form for a push-up. To engage your core, tighten your abdominal muscles as if you were about to be punched in the stomach.
  • Controlled Movements: Avoid rushing through the push-up. Lower your body in a controlled manner until your chest nearly touches the floor, then push yourself back up with the same controlled force. This will maximize muscle engagement and minimize the risk of injury.
  • Keep Your Head Neutral: Avoid straining your neck by looking too far up or down. Your gaze should

Push-up FAQs

Can beginners do the Push-up?

Yes, beginners can definitely do the push-up exercise. However, it might be challenging at first, especially if they have not built up their upper body strength yet. Beginners can start with modified versions of the push-up, such as knee push-ups or wall push-ups, before progressing to the standard push-up. It's important to focus on maintaining proper form to avoid injury and get the most benefit from the exercise.

What are common variations of the Push-up?

  • Decline Push-up: This is the opposite of the incline push-up, with your feet elevated on a platform, increasing the body weight you're lifting and making the exercise more challenging.
  • Diamond Push-up: For this variation, place your hands close together under your chest, forming a diamond shape with your fingers, which targets the triceps more intensely.
  • Wide Grip Push-up: This variation involves placing your hands wider than shoulder-width apart, which focuses more on the chest muscles.
  • Spiderman Push-up: This advanced variation involves bringing one knee up to the elbow on the same side as you lower your body, which engages the oblique muscles and increases the difficulty.

What are good complementing exercises for the Push-up?

  • The plank exercise complements push-ups by strengthening the core muscles, which are crucial for maintaining proper form during push-ups and improving overall push-up performance.
  • Dips are another exercise that complements push-ups as they target the triceps, chest, and shoulder muscles from a different angle, thus providing a comprehensive workout for these muscle groups.

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